Organ Selling And An Elderly Man Sits Patiently - 1531 Words

Organ Selling Peering into the window of Da Vita dialysis, an elderly man sits patiently. His patience is not from the fact that he has no place to go afterwards; his schedule was clear. His patience came from the fact that he can bare the wait in the room, because he knows down the hall the nurse will be re-puncturing his forearm to administer the hemodialysis. It was his third time coming in this week, which meant he wouldn t be back until next week. Of course, when he looks at the bruising on his arm, it s not next week but yet just couple of days of freedom. His name is called, and he gets up. It will be 4 hours of hemodialysis before he is released. The release is of course temporary as he must return for dialysis in due time. Only one thing can truly free him. In a nearby hospital, a woman sits in her bed waiting on the results of the many scans and tests the doctors had just ran on her. She was just admitted into the hospital not too long ago, having being found unconscious. Her sister sits next to her holding her hand, waiting as well. The doctors enter the room and give the news that both her kidneys have failed and she needs a transplant urgently as pancreas has deteriorate as well. Humans need solely one kidney to survive, thus her sister asks to donate part of hers to the cause. After running test on the sisters, they learn that there s no match. The woman is put on the list. The lives of both the woman and the elderly man rests at the will of a waitingShow MoreRelatedMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesdry and rather remote concepts into practical reality, and lead to lively class discussions, and even debates. In the gentle environment of the classroom, students can hone their analytical skills and also their persuasive skills—not selling products but selling their ideas—and defend them against critical scrutiny. This is great practice for the arena of business to come. NEW TO THIS EDITION In contrast to the early editions, which examined only notable mistakes, and based on your favorableRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesset of prescriptions for how to be successful in business, or in life. Many of these books have made it to the best-seller lists and have enjoyed lengthy stays. Our intention in this book is not to try to duplicate the popular appeal of the best-selling books nor to utilize the common formula of recounting anecdotal incidents of successful organizations and well-known managers. We have produced a book that remains true to, and is based on, social science and business research. We want to share with

Da Vinci a Man of Math - 2852 Words

Leonardo Da Vinci, Man of Math Ask any given person who the most famous artist during the Renaissance was and the result would be nearly unanimous in the answer of â€Å"Leonardo Da Vinci†. But why is that? Yes, there is the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper to his name, but his legacy has extended beyond the world of paint and into other modern popular realms: of best-selling books (The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown) and even world renowned video games (Assassin’s Creed II). For each reproduction of his character, the modern world seems to want more of Leonardo. His ability to wield a paintbrush is undeniable, but other artists from this time could arguably be his equal, or perhaps even better in skill; so the question remains: why is it that these†¦show more content†¦He rationalizes that each eye produces the image of the object viewed in a different location, which produces depth; though the problem with this phenomenon is that it is not producible through paint. There is only one canvas for which the viewer to see, but they are looking at an image through two eyes. Being able to get around this drawback of paint frustrated the man to no end. Ultimately, he knew that there was no way around the fact that a painting could never be an exact copy of what the eyes can see, but he never stopped trying to fake it as best he could. The device he came up with was brilliant, and simple: to blur the objects in the background in order to give a lifelike focus on the object which he wanted the viewer to look at. This had never been done before, as there was emphasis on making sure every nuance of detail was correct. Leonardo understood that by looking at each object in his field of view separately created a fake observation, since when he was actually focused on one subject, his eyes could not focus on the area around them. With the desire to understand proportion, there was a curiosity for geometry, and by learning the methods behind this math form, Le onardo’s work benefitted greatly. By collaborating on De divina proportione with mathematician Fra Luca Pacioli when he was younger, we are able to infer that Leonardo held an interest in furthering his knowledge of math for his personalShow MoreRelatedThe Quintessential Renaissance Man1083 Words   |  5 PagesQuintessential Renaissance Man Imagine Italy from the 14th to the 17th century. This time period is known as the Renaissance. In the time of the Renaissance there were many great minds, but one in particular stood out from the rest. This man was a writer, a mathematician, an inventor, and a world renowned artist. This man was Leonardo da Vinci. Leonardo da Vinci, by definition, is the quintessential Renaissance man. Leonardo da Vinci was â€Å"born on April 15, 1452, in Vinci, Italy† (â€Å"Leonardo†) â€Å"LeonardoRead MoreDa Vinci : A Genius And The Definition Of A Renaissance Man1326 Words   |  6 PagesDa Vinci has been called a genius and the definition of a Renaissance man. â€Å"Renaissance man† as â€Å"A man who has broad intellectual interests and is accomplished in areas of both the arts and the sciences.† This is a term still used today, and its derivation is obvious. Many people in the Fourteenth to Sixteenth Centuries were skillful artists and scientists, but Leonardo da Vinci was the quintessential Renaissance man†. His talents without a doubt extended far beyond his artistic works. Like manyRead MoreArt and Math: Golden Ratio and the De Divina Proportione659 Words   |  3 Pagesnew form, with Fractal Art. Without math, some of the art we have today would not exist. In the ancient times, the Golden Ratio was the most used mathematical tool. The Golden Ratio is a term used to describe aesthetically pleasing proportioning within a piece. It is an actual ratio 1: PHI. The Golden Ratio was a tool used for composition, not rule. It was often used by Leonardo Da Vinci in several of his paintings. All key dimensions of the room and table in Da Vinci’s â€Å"The Last Supper† were basedRead MoreEver Since People Started Walking The Earth, They Used1302 Words   |  6 Pageshistory. In his novel, The Da Vinci Code, Dan Brown reveals to his audience that objects such as art, literature, people, and sciences could be viewed in multiple perspectives. In The Da Vinci Code, art is viewed differently by careful examination of details revealing the messages behind it. Leonardo Da Vinci’s paintings are examples that art is not always viewed in the same mind set. One piece in particular, â€Å"The Vitruvian Man†, can be observed in ways. â€Å"The Vitruvian Man† is a pen and ink drawingRead MoreThe Last Supper : A Painting Painted Leonardo Da Vinci1569 Words   |  7 Pages2015 The Last Supper The Last Supper is a mural painted Leonardo da Vinci. He was considered a â€Å"Renaissance Man.† Leonard da Vinci was born in 1452 in a village a few miles from Vinci, Italy. His father, Piero da Vinci was a Florentine notary and his mother was believed to be a peasant woman named Caterina. Leonardo da Vinci did not have much formal training outside of reading, writing, and math. At the age of 14, Leonardo da Vinci became an apprentice to the artist Verrocchio. He learned metalRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci : A Genius Before His Time1151 Words   |  5 Pagesyears ago, a man named Leonardo da Vinci was born. He was very important to history. He invented numerous things. The things that he invented were advanced for his time. He was a master engineer, architect, painter, inventor, and sculptor. Since he was all of these things, he became known as a â€Å"renaissance man†. He was even mentioned in my history book because of his many talents (†Leonardo Da Vinciâ € , â€Å"Leonardo da Vinci: A Genius Before His Time†, Mazour). Leonardo Da Vinci was born in Vinci on AprilRead MoreItalian Figures Of The Renaissance964 Words   |  4 PagesLeonardo Da Vinci, also known by his unnecessarily long Italian name, Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci, was probably one of the most well-known Italian figures of the Renaissance. Aside from his many other skilled areas, including but not limited to, a mathematician, engineer, inventor, geologist, writer, anatomist†¦he was considered to be one of the best painters of his time. Of course like most painters, he had to scale the ladder of success, pun intended, which is where the story will begin. LeonardoRead MoreHumanism : Leonardo Da Vinci And The Renaissance1459 Words   |  6 PagesHumanism is the belief that man has dignity and worth, therefore, the life on Earth should be cherished rather than just simply endured. This philosophy or intellectual movement initiated the Renaissance. During the middle ages, elements of daily life were strictly structured around the church and religion. However, toward the beginning of the 14th century, the power of the Church began to significantly decline. This was sparked by the Bubonic plague. The plague was viewed as a punishment fromRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci : The Mona Lisa And The Last Supper1376 Words   |  6 PagesLeonardo Da Vinci Leonardo Da Vinci happened to be a painter, architect, inventor, and student of pretty much all things scientific. He happened to cross so many disciplines he epitomized the name of  ¨Renaissance man. ¨ If you ask people about him, most people will recognize him for his art, especially two paintings that are remaining as the worlds most admired and most famous, The Mona Lisa and the Last Supper. A fun fact about Leonardo Da Vinci is that he was self-taught. He also had dozens ofRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci: A Man of Many Things Essay1093 Words   |  5 PagesLeonardo Da Vinci was one of the greatest minds of his time. Most will remember him for his many masterpieces including The Mona Lisa, The Last Supper, and The Vitruvian Man. But he did more than just draw works of art; he was also an inventor and a mathematician who studied a large variety of subjects. Leonardo’s life is more fascinating than any one man could imagine. He may be dead, but his work still lives on. Leonardo Da Vinci was born on Saturday April 19, 1452, just outside the small village

Effectiveness And Ill-Effects Of Shark Nets †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Effectiveness And Ill-Effects Of Shark Nets. Answer: Introduction Shark attack although infrequent is a highly disturbing risk factor with respect to bathing, swimming, surfing and other forms of water sports. Shark nets are protective measures that are used in order to provide protection to individuals in the water and in the beaches. The shark nets instead of acting as a barricade to prevent the sharks from getting very close to the people in the beaches, act as a means of entangling the shark and other marine animals passing by, thereby killing them. Although shark attacks have been reduced in many places after their implementation, yet the effectiveness of the shark nets has been a question as many evidences show that they are more like fishing net that actually cause harm to other marine species rather than reducing the shark attacks on people. The lives of various marine animals are endangered as a result of the shark nets. These animals include turtles, sting rays, dolphins, dugongs, among others. This report focuses on the effectiveness of the shark nets in providing safety for the beach goers. On account of this, it also points out the problems encountered with the using of the shark nets and its impact on the marine life involving the vulnerable species other than the sharks. The report also brings about a comparison of the shark nets and other alternatives. Finally it provides a fruitful human approach towards shark behaviour and control. Analysis What are shark nets? The shark nets are designed with the intention to entangle and trap the sharks. The shark nets function by reducing the numbers of sharks near the beaches, thereby helping to lower the probability of encounters between sharks and humans. This in turn helps to reduce the number of shark attack cases (Gibbs Warren, 2015, pp. 116-124). Shark nets and their effectiveness in protecting the humans in beaches Shark attacks not only costs human lives but also pose an economic threat to the tourism industry. Thus, in order to save human lives and also to prevent an economic threat to the tourism industry, provisions to prevent shark attacks become highly essential (Fish.wa.gov.au, 2012). Shark mesh nets do not act as a barrier, rather it affects the overall abundance of the shark species that may be responsible for attack on humans. According to Shiffman and Hammerschlag, (2016), the shark control programs have been quite successful in reducing the incidence of the shark attacks. From 1900 to 1937, about 13 people have been found to be the victims of the shark attacks, which decreased to 8 over the next 72 years. The meshing is normally large about 50 centimetres wide, thereby allowing small fishes through but entangling the larger ones until they struggle to death. If the meshing is smaller, the sharks would be able to bounce off the net and will live unaffected by the boundary (Brazier, N el, Cliff Dudley, 2012, pp. 249-257). The shark nets are suspended such that there are few meters above the net to allow animals swim over them. Reporting about the effectiveness of the shark nets, Holmes et al., (2012) have stated that a total of about 591 great white sharks have been caught between 1974 and 1988 in the gill nets. The prevalence of the Elasmobranches was the most important prey items. Arguments on the effectiveness of the shark nets According to the new analysis of the data, the shark nets do not reduce the chance of being attacked. CSIRO shark expert Barry Bruce have confessed that shark nets are not barriers and are more like a fishing device as the nets are set at a depth offshore where they do not reach the surface and only come up to few meters from the bottom in 10 meters of the water. Bornatowski, Braga and Vitule, (2014), has analysed the 50 years of data about the mitigation program about the sharks and its coastal population in the New South Wales of England. (Pushaw, 2015, pp. 1962-2014) have argued that there is no relation between the number of sharks out in the ocean and the shark attacks. No statistical significant data could be established between the density of the shark and the number of shark attacks in the localized area of the Sydney beach (Holmes et al., 2012, pp. 38-45). It is to be noted that nets do not discriminate between common and endangered species. Shark nets often cause bycatches, which refers to the entangling and the mortality of the endangered species such as dugongs, sea turtles and whales (Atkins, Cliff Pillay, 2013, pp. 442-449). Hence, the animal welfare groups have questioned on the use of the shark nets. On the contrary, Bornatowski, Braga and Vitule, (2014) have argued that in spite of the presence of nets, bycatches can be controlled by surfing life saving patrols, radio signals, public education on behaviours of shark. The animal welfare groups have also suggested on the use of alternatives such as electric nets and sonar technologies to prevent unwanted by catch. According to Atkins, Cliff and Pillay, (2013), Humpback Dolphins are the vulnerable species that fall victims to the shark nets. They are incidentally trapped in the shark nets in KwaZulu- Natal. A total of 203 bycatches have occurred between 1980 and 2009, due to the shark nets. According to Brazier, Nel, Cliff and Dudley, (2012), shark nets along the cost of Kwazulu Natal coast in 1952 have been effective in catching the logger head sharks. Mortality of the loggerhead sharks had been followed by the green turtles and the leatherbacks. According to Pushaw, (2015), the shark net program that the Queensland government has employed as the shark control program , which actually could not bring down the rates of the shark attacks as most of the catches were juveniles, based on the recorded frequencies of the length. In fact, the Queensland shark control program has recorded a long term mortality of small whales, dugongs and dolphins. Pushaw, (2015) have argued about the gear selectivity of the large mesh nets and the drumlines useful for catching the sharks in the Queens land shark control programs. Catch per unit effort showed that tiger sharks Galeocerdo cuvier were being caught by the drumlines and smaller green turtles are trapped in the nets. The rays, hammer head sharks and the marine mammals were vulnerable to the nets, whereas higher catch rates of the tiger sharks are observed in the drumlines (Afonso Hazin, 2014, pp. 55-62). Discussing about the shark attacks, Crossley et al., (2014), have proposed the humans to assess the behavioural pattern of the sharks. Although sharks attacks can be traumatizing to the people and it is quite critical for the people to reduce the risks to the maximum level, but then the general public should also understand that there is no magic bullet when it comes to the prevention of any attack (Neff, 2014). He has emphasized on the fact to always swim in groups and to avoid the water after dusk, to avoid water if bleeding, to avoid going in to the water containing sewage as it acts as bait for the fishes, which in turn attracts the sharks (Crossley et al., 2014, pp. 154-165). He had also emphasized upon the fact that although sharks kill humans rarely but about 20- 30 millions of sharks are being fished by humans for commercial and sport fishing (Neff, 2014). According to reports there are many people who use oceans regularly have strongly opposed the killing of sharks, while sm all number of people are in favour and others are ambivalent (Shiffman Hammerschlag, 2016, pp. 401-412). However the group that strongly opposed the killing of the sharks proposed some probable strategies like improving the public education regarding sharks, understanding the risks associated in using the oceans. Sumpton et al., (2011) have stated that drum lines can be more effective in comparison to the shark nets as they contain baiting hooks and suspension of these in the water presume that only large sharks will be attracted to these. Conclusion Many places around the world have applied the shark nets in response to the shark attacks on the surfers and the swimmers. The purpose of these nets is to entangle the sharks to death. Evidences show that the nets actually do not create an enclosed area within which the surfers are protected from the sharks, but rather acts as fishing net causing other vulnerable and endangered species to get caught. Reports also emphasize on the effectiveness of the drum lines over the shark nets. Finally it can be said that key trick to prevent shark attacks is to raise the awareness among the beach goers and to follow the rules and regulations of the oceans. References Afonso, A. S., Hazin, F. H. (2014). Post-release survival and behavior and exposure to fisheries in juvenile tiger sharks, Galeocerdo cuvier, from the South Atlantic. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, vol. 454, pp. 55-62, doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2014.02.008 Atkins, S., Cliff, G., Pillay, N. (2013). Humpback dolphin bycatch in the shark nets in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Biological conservation, vol. 159, pp. 442-449, doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2012.10.007 Bornatowski, H., Braga, R. R., Vitule, J. R. S. (2014). Threats to sharks in a developing country: the need for effective simple conservation measures. Natureza Conservao, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 11-18, doi: 10.4322/natcon.2014.003 Brazier, W., Nel, R., Cliff, G., Dudley, S. (2012). Impact of protective shark nets on sea turtles in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 19812008. African Journal of Marine Science, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 249-257, doi: 10.2989/1814232X.2012.709967 Crossley, R., Collins, C. M., Sutton, S. G., Huveneers, C. (2014). Public perception and understanding of shark attack mitigation measures in Australia. Human dimensions of wildlife, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 154-165, doi: 10.1080/10871209.2014.844289 Fish.wa.gov.au. (2012).Likely effectiveness of netting or other capture programs as a shark hazard mitigation strategy in Western Australia.Fish.wa.gov.au. Retrieved 9 February 2018, from https://www.fish.wa.gov.au/Documents/occasional_publications/fop108.pdf Gibbs, L., Warren, A. (2015). Transforming shark hazard policy: Learning from ocean-users and shark encounter in Western Australia.Marine Policy,vol. 58, pp. 116-124, doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2015.04.014 Holmes, B. J., Sumpton, W. D., Mayer, D. G., Tibbetts, I. R., Neil, D. T., Bennett, M. B. (2012). Declining trends in annual catch rates of the tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) in Queensland, Australia. Fisheries Research, vol. 129, pp. 38-45, doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2012.06.005 Neff, C. (2014). Human perceptions and attitudes towards sharks. Sharks: Conservation, governance and management, 107-131. https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=BpzAAwAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PA107dq=effectiveness+of+the+shark+nets+in+preventing+the+shark+attcksots=ikDkfls0essig=mOQ4gTbSsEPFnKxaHGqjoS3uaNE#v=onepageqf=false Pushaw, C. (2015). The impact of the Queensland Shark Control Program on local populations of threatened shark species, pp. 1962-2014, doi: 10.1071/MF97053 Shiffman, D. S., Hammerschlag, N. (2016). Shark conservation and management policy: a review and primer for non?specialists. Animal Conservation, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 401-412, doi: 10.1111/acv.12265 Sumpton, W. D., Taylor, S. M., Gribble, N. A., McPherson, G., Ham, T. (2011). Gear selectivity of large-mesh nets and drumlines used to catch sharks in the Queensland Shark Control Program. African Journal of Marine Science, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 37-43, doi: 10.2989/1814232X.2011.572335

SWOT analysis of Disneyland Paris Essay Example

SWOT analysis of Disneyland Paris Paper High quality effective customer service is key objective to any business/organisation being successful. I have researched into why this would be necessary for a company such as Disneyland Paris. Disneyland Paris need to provide all its customer with high quality, effective customer service this can be done by training all employees to a high standard including how to be polite, courteous, helpful, have good interpersonal skills and be well presented and look approachable. If Disney was able to provide this level of customer service, it would keep their customers calm, relaxed and free to enjoy their trip, they would also feel secure and valued which is likely to result in repeat custom, this would then help to increase sales within the resort therefore revenue, as a result Disney may receive a boost in their reputation from being able to effectively satisfy the need and wants from its customers. If they were not able to provide high quality, effective customer service this would have the opposite effect and may lead potential customer to choose a threatening theme park to Disneyland Paris, losing the business money and decreasing its revenue, repeat customers and share in the market. Disneyland Paris has a mission statement this is To bring families together and create the worlds most magical smile! This mission statement is essential to Disneyland as it gives them something to stride towards and achieve. We will write a custom essay sample on SWOT analysis of Disneyland Paris specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on SWOT analysis of Disneyland Paris specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on SWOT analysis of Disneyland Paris specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer If a business or organisation did not initially set specific aims and objectives they may be less motivated to better themselves. However if the mission statement, aims or objectives set are too simple and easy to achieve by Disney, they may not seek to improve or go further in achievement as a whole. This mission statement is the key to success within the business as other competitors to Disney are constantly modifying and improving to satisfy their customers, therefore customers could visit them theme parks or attractions instead of Disneyland Paris resort. This SWOT analysis has revealed that there are a large number of strengths for Disneyland Paris, compared to the amount of weakness for the business. This informs me that the layout of the Disneyland resort and the companys current plans are to a high standard and are able to cater for large volumes of customers and their needs and demands. Strengths The first strength I have found is Disneyland Paris caters for a wide target audience, from the rides and entertainment to the facilities and accommodation provided; this is an example of excellent customer service provided by Disney resulting in good customer satisfaction levels. This then leads to an increased reputation, in turn gaining repeat custom, which leads to an increase in sales and potentially revenue. Another strength I have identified is Disneys outstandingly unbeatable reputation. This is because they deliver high quality effective customer service that the customers are expecting. This in turn generates good customer satisfaction, leading to repeat customers and a further increase in their reputation, helping Disneyland to achieve the most visited tourist attraction in Europe almost every year. Disneyland Paris will also see a rise in their revenue and sales figures giving them more money to make change and improvements if any are needed. Below are the statistics to support my claim: A further strength of Disneyland Paris is that its location is easily accessible to its customers. It is in a local position to its largest customer base of French visitors. However for English visitors there are many methods of transport that can be taken to get to Disneyland Paris Resort, there is the Euro star, car or bus, train or plane. These give customers more advantages when travelling to the destination and are suitable for customers from all incomes. This creates a large customer base for Disneyland Paris thus increasing sales and revenue for the company. It will create good customer service which leads to an increase in customer satiation as Disney are able to cater for most customer types, which will then increase Disneys exceptional reputation further. Merchandise and products are sold by Disneyland and is a good strength used by them; most of the customers who visit purchase Disney products such as photos from rides or character related products as a souvenir or memory from their stay at the resort. This is offering visitors good customer service as there is a huge selection of merchandise available for choice, this leave the customers satisfied in finding the perfect product for them. This increases the volume of sales gained by Disney therefore the revenue created. It will also help to increase Disneys reputation by customers spreading good word of mouth. The next two strengths I have indentified are linked together; they are extremely beneficial in increasing the reputation and customer service received by customers. These two strengths are having both multilingual staff and multilingual maps and sign posts throughout the park. This is crucial for Disneyland in being successful as the customers that come here are from different countries worldwide, which speak different languages and have different cultures. This means Disney needs to provide a wide range of staff that speak these languages or use universal symbols on the sign posts at the resort to suit and satisfy all their customers needs and differences. If Disney was not able to provide this, both their customers and staff could become frustrated and angry as there will be a language barrier they are unable to fix, also they will not be able to navigate themselves around the parks via the maps and sign posts if they are not multilingual. This in turn would give Disney numerous complaints and decreasing their outstanding reputation. Customers will not want to return to the resort and may pass there bad experience on to others, thus putting them off visiting. I have placed a few pictures which I have collected from around the Disney resort, highlighting the multilingual sign posts and maps there are available for customers to navigate themselves around the resort easily increasing the level of customer satisfaction gained as customers can find where they want to be without any negative implications. Another strength that its clear Disney have is providing disabled facilities throughout the resort. This is important in showing Disneyland cares and caters for their customers who have a disability, thus showing they cater for a variety of people. Some of the facilities that are available around the parks include; wheelchair rental, specially adapted toilets and designated rooms etc. By having these facilities Disney is able to attract more disabled customers into visiting the resort, increasing their sales and revenue, also it will help to increase Disneys already booming reputation. These customers will also feel valued and respected as they are not being discriminated against, and would feel comfortable in talking to a member of staff should they have any queries. They receive the highest quality customer service that Disney aims to provide all their customers with, giving the customers good satisfaction. I have included various pictures as evidence to prove Disney do offer this service to its disabled customers. Another strength Disney show is the high level of training given to their employees. They have all been trained with in-depth knowledge about various products Disneyland Paris sell. This is necessary so Disney is acting in accordance with the Trade Description Act 1968, a scenario in which the company are at risk of breaking this law would be if one of Disneys employees was to provide a customer with untrue information about a product as in if the employee described the product either orally or written down as being suitable for children and the product was in fact not suitable for children, Disneyland would then be liable for prosecution if pursued. However if a customer visiting the resort were to ask employees questions and they were unable to respond this would reflect negatively towards Disney and customers would then be uncomfortable asking other staff members questions. This could then lead to the Disneys exceptional reputation being damaged thus Disney would then see a decline in sales therefore turnover. By all employees having outstanding training Disney would see their customer satisfaction amplify from good customer service being provided to all. Fast passes are another strength Disneyland offers to its customers, although customers would have to pay an extra amount they receive the benefit of not having to wait in long queues for the rides, which could frustrate the more impatient customers. This would increase customer satisfaction by not having to wait as long for the attractions they wish to see, making Disney have a higher chance of gaining repeat custom which will increase both sales and revenue for the business. This shows Disney offer their customers an excellent customer service, as customers feel valued in having the opportunity to pay for a fast pass which would be time effective towards the customers, this would then lead to Disney increasing their reputation further. An additional strength I can acknowledge that Disneyland Paris can show is by having two parks (main theme park and Walt Disney Studios). From my own experience and knowledge plus research into the two parks I can identify the themes and rides based in each park are different. Walt Disney studios is catered more towards older children with bigger, faster and more thrilling and exciting rides available. Whereas the main Disney Park is tailored towards the younger generation including the youngest visitors, as it contains smaller less thrilling rides. I have included a list below of the top five rides in each of the parks.

Different models of childhood Essay Example

Different models of childhood Paper While Newbury’s books did not have direct instruction, didactic undertones could be traced through his stories which aimed to both entertain and teach. The popularity of Newbery’s books reflected the changing attitudes towards children and childhood in 18th century England. Childhood came to be seen as a distinct phase from adulthood, with children as a separate readership that could learn through play, reading and gentle instruction and discipline. This change in attitudes was supplemented by middle-class social reformers of the time who were influenced by the mid-18th century Romantic Movement, based on the theories of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, who set out in his ideas in his book Emile, ou de l’education (1762). He believed childhood was a time of ‘original innocence’ as opposed to the Puritanical concept of ‘original sin’, where the purity of the children should be protected from the harsh realities of life and nurtured in a loving environment with play centred-learning, in a natural outdoor environment. While Rousseau himself did not advocate children’s reading or literature, recommending only Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe, his theories influenced many prominent British poets and authors of the time, including Blake, Wordsworth and Kingsley, whose writings promoted the romantic ideal and helped to change popular public opinion, bringing children and childhood to the forefront of social debate and consciousness . The idealistic romantic concepts of childhood strongly affected the middle classes, who were shocked by the plight of child labourers in England whose struggles became apparent during this time period. We will write a custom essay sample on Different models of childhood specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Different models of childhood specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Different models of childhood specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The harsh reality for the majority of working-class children in England was a short-lived childhood, limited educational opportunities and manual labour from a young age. The struggle to reduce child labour and increase educational options was complex and protracted process, spanning the 19th and 20th century, and can be traced in children’s literature of the time. Charles Kingsley’s The Water Babies (1863) presented the shocking and unfair contrast between real working class childhoods and the Romantic ideal through the story of orphaned chimney sweep Tom. Tom suffers cruel treatment and harsh working conditions all without the love or care of a family. Hope comes when Tom is transformed into a water baby and finally gets the shelter and affection he needs from the magical Mrs. Doasyouwouldbedoneby. Books such as The Water Babies clearly highlighted the need for social reform in the lives and childhoods of such children and gradually the romantic discourse gained popularity and momentum during the end of 19th century which continued into the 20th century. The influence of the romantic model can also be seen in children’s literature of the 20th century with the rise in popularity of rural adventure stories. These were directed at all age groups from, Winnie-the-Pooh (1926) by A. A. Milne for younger children to Anne of Green Gables (1908) by L. Montgomery, and the Secret Seven, by Enid Blyton (1949-1963) with older children as lead characters. In The Secret Garden, 1911, by Frances H. Burnett and Tom’s Midnight Garden, 1958, by Philippa Pearce, the garden is a metaphoric symbol of a sheltered natural environment to nurture the innocence and growth of the children. Romantic ideals can clearly be seen in the innocence and natural goodness of the lead characters set against the idyllic country settings which aimed to engage and entertain children while demonstrating subtle moralistic values in line with the Romantic model. Alternative literature was also still available during this time, particularly among religious groups, who felt the focus of literature should remain didactic, primarily for teaching and correcting sinful children. For example, the bestselling History of the Fairchild Family, told the story of a little girl ‘brought up without the fear of God’ who dies in an accidental fire, the consequence of her unrestrained and unreligious upbringing. First printed in 1818, it stayed in print until the early 20th century, reflecting how some sections of society remained firm upon the Puritanical model of childhood. Technological advances and economic potential of books in the late 20th century, coupled with promotion of reading by educationalists saw a massive increase in books published for children. The didactic purpose of books, in particular issues of racism, sexism, religious and sexual orientation were hotly debated during this time period. These debates notably affected children’s literature as recent authors have attempted to challenge traditional values and themes in children’s books, for example, having protagonists from a wider variety of backgrounds, or exploring children’s anger and emotions as in Where The Wild Things Are, by Maurice Sendak (1963) or in the case of Princess Smartypants by Babette Cole (1988) challenging stereotypical and gendered female roles. Such literature attempts to depict and promote a childhood based on equality and tolerance, questioning social or cultural norms or restrictions. While fantasy and magic have long been disapproved of by strict religious groups, recent children’s literature has also included highly controversial and challenging themes such as teenage drug use in Junk (1996) and teenage sex in Lady: My Life as a Bitch (2001), both by Melvin Burgess. Such books would have been unthinkable during the Puritanical dominated 16th century for being unreligious and explicit and even during the romantically focused 17th and 18th centuries for exposing young readers to adult issues and themes, from which they should be protected. However they attract attention today as they aim to reflect of the uncomfortable truths and realities of modern-day society, which some parents will feel are appropriate themes for teenagers. As more books containing controversial themes gain popularity and attention, current children’s literature can be seen to reflect a more liberal and modernistic attitude to childhood apparent within society. In conclusion children’s literature is a good reflection of popular attitudes towards childhood at the time of print. As new theories and ideas about childhood emerged, children’s literature also changed to accommodate and promote these ideals. Notably, all literature conveys a message or moral undertone, weather subtle or direct. The earliest books for children reflected the puritanical model of childhood dominant in the 17th century. A significant change can be seen in the 18th century books of John Newbery who was influenced by the concept of childhood as a ‘blank slate’, as theorised by John Locke. His books promoted a kind and loving upbringing for children who were nurtured through enjoyment and encouragement. The mid-18th century Romantic Movement had a highly significant impact and Romantic ideals of a pure and innocent childhood, free from dangers and harsh realities of life have been traceable in children’s literature since the 18th century and are still dominant today. Contemporary literature has attempted to promote equality and tolerance in childhood and has also pushed the boundaries of traditional fiction. Like the social reformers of the 18th and 19th century, modern writers such as Melvin Burgess have shown how children’s literature plays an important part not only in portraying and promoting ideals, but also in questioning and debating social attitudes and ideas about children and childhood. Word count – 1714 References 1. Hall, C. (2003) ‘Children’s literature’, in Kehily, M.J. and Swann, J. (eds. ) Children’s Cultural Worlds, Chichester: John Wiley Sons Ltd. in association with the Open University, pp. 133-182 2. The Open University (2003) U212, Childhood, Video 3, Band 5, ‘Children reading’, Milton Keynes: The Open University 3. The Open University (2003) U212, Childhood, Video 3, Band 6, ‘Storytelling’, Milton Keynes: The Open University 4. The Open University (2003) U212, Childhood, Audio 5, Band 5, ‘Writing for children’, Milton Keynes: The Open University.

Conservatism-Liberalism-Socialism Essays - Political Ideologies

Conservatism-Liberalism-Socialism Essays - Political Ideologies Conservatism-Liberalism-Socialism Conservatism, liberalism and socialism can be called ideologies, as they constitute comprehensive set of beliefs and attitudes about social and economic institutions and processes (Lawson, 44). These three ideologies, which have been developed throughout history, share both similarities and differences. Conservatism, unlike liberalism, generally opposes radical changes in social and economic domain. As the word connoted, the accumulated knowledge of the past and its application to political and economic functions is better to be conserved. Almost all representatives of the theory of conservatism placed great emphasis on the wisdom of generations, which naturally led to the formation of traditional values and customs. Any social experiment by government was perceived as a threat for the tradition of the nation which was the main factor contributing to the preservation of social stability and, consequently, of national development. Change was to be accepted only if it occurred at a gradual and consistent pace. The view of human nature according to conservatism is not egalitarian, in the sense that some people, placed in society, are more capable than others to contribute to its development and they are the ones to be placed in positions of authority. Individuals must guide their behav ior according to traditional moral standards, set by functional institutions, such as Church. For example, the increasing political power of the Catholic Church, as well as of other religious groups in the U.S., suggests an area where institutional bases for traditional conservatism may be evolving (handout, 11). Conservatism evokes strong feelings of patriotism, since support for the established institutions are greatly promoted and each person serves his/her country with consistency and loyalty. This patriotism leads to an increased trust to in the military forces in cases of external threat, rather than in diplomacy. The liberal, now, view of human nature is highly egalitarian and can be strongly contrasted with that of the conservative, since it suggests an elevated perspective of human beings and diminishes the importance of the social unit. Human rights and liberties constitute a political necessity. Political systems must contribute to individual happiness and their role must be restricted. In a liberal society, the individual is a rational being and, according to classical economists, rationality is expressed in a materialistic way. That is the rational allocation of energy in an effort to maximize profit. This is the economic man in a liberal society. The political man is the one who makes critical choices when participating in democratic procedures. Liberalism has many times been identified with democracy and the ideal government should be pluralistic and not paternalistic. The essential principle of liberalism is individual freedom, which must be expanded and served in all levels of life, political and economic. Another ideology that marked the historical stream of thought is socialism. Socialism is a highly egalitarian ideology, which, unlike liberalism, stresses on individuals natural sociability that entails great decrease of cooperation among human beings and not aggressive competition. Unfortunately, socialists claim that human exploitation by other humans has its roots to established structures of control and this is also the reason for the existence of poverty. Thus, socialism, in contrast with conservatism, is critical to the existing structures and institutions and promotes change. The preferred mean of effective change is revolution. In a socialist regime, the role of the government is to ensure fair distribution of wealth and to render the means of production communal, by means of enlarging the public domain. If the land and the factories are owned by the state, and the workers control the state, everybody will share the same opportunities and economic quality, socialisms most imp ortant value will be achieved. Poverty will be extinct in this way and the claim of many socialists, that their ideology emerged out of conserve for solving poverty problems, will be verified. Although, the differences to be found among these three ideologies are numerous, there are some similarities between liberalism and conservatism, which via the approach of the ideology of laissez-fair conservatism, or else classical liberalism, combined their forces to face the danger of socialism-communism.

Summarizing a case study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Summarizing a case study - Essay Example Analysis From the case study, it is clear that the Delta III project was at risk for several reasons. In the opinion of Scott (1999), the project risks at Delta III can be categorized into four such as ‘customer mandate, scope and requirements, execution, and environment (p.223). Since the Pinnacle warehouse automation integrated with SAP R/3 had threatened job opportunities, it raised severe ethical problems among the warehouse employees. It seems that an effective change management program might eliminate such labor issues to a large extent. Change management programs are very crucial for an organization to change its structure from the current state to a desired future state. According to Stewart (2000), change management programs play a vital role in overcoming resistance from employees and other officials. The unprecedented volume of R/3 transactions that arose as a result of a large contract between FoxMeyer and University HealthSystem Consortium (UHC) also exacerbated th e situation. Shortage of skilled and knowledgeable personnel was another issue that added to the failure of Delta III project and thereby bankruptcy of FoxMeyer Drugs.